ARTICLES & REPORTS
|
Different Demographic, Better Results
As explained in the last issue, seller financing can be an extremely useful option to sell a house in a slow real estate market. Unconventional private lending is a great way to increase the overall sales closing ratio. When the property owner is willing to "carry back" a note, it is often possible to obtain a higher selling price and reduce the time needed to find a buyer. Plus, creating a note secured by real estate can give the seller a steady, interest-generating income stream for their long-term future.
The Challenge: A Different Demographic
Home owners who are ready to offer a private loan in order to sell their houses are still faced with a stumbling block: how to find buyers in need of seller financing. Most property owners don.t have any experience in finding individuals interested in buying a "high ticket" item like a home directly from the owner.
When property sellers work within the established real estate agent process to find buyers and close a deal by "traditional" methods, it is generally safe to assume that the vast majority of these customers will qualify for bank financing. In order to pursue private seller financing to sell a home, however, a property owner will need to attract home buyers who do not have adequate credit to buy real estate - a significantly different demographic.
The key to successfully orchestrating a seller-financed real estate deal is getting the right buyers through the door - just like a traditional property sale.
In order to get motivated buyers interested, the seller will need to use a targeted marketing technique designed specifically for the "unconventional buyer's market". The most effective advertising method to tap into this distinctly separate pool of buyers is surprising to some.
Unconventional Marketing
The seller's best strategy for finding their credit-challenged buyers would be to list the property in places that are frequented by individuals that do not have a real estate agent. The newspaper is one of the best places to start putting out the word.
The majority of home buyers looking for seller financing start by searching the "For Sale By Owner" ad listings in the local paper. Seller financing originated and took off via this print medium. Even in today's Internet-dominated business world, newspaper advertising continues to be an effective means to reach those looking for seller financed deals, so it makes sense to start the advertising here. A simple sale ad including the line "seller financing available" or "credit issues OK" should help to generate genuine interest from the right potential candidates.
Orchestrating the Deal
Once interested buyers start coming around, the seller can choose to work with the party that brings the most to the closing table in terms of the down payment. Of course, larger down payments are better than smaller amounts, but it is entirely up to the property seller to decide what is acceptable.
Once the details of the initial payment, payment term, interest rate, and any necessary clauses are established, the buyer and seller could create a new seller-financed note. If the seller needs money immediately to pay their down payment, the note terms can be specifically tailored to ensure that it's attractive to cash flow buyers. Once the newly-created note is sold, the property seller will have "cashed in" their future monthly payments for an immediate lump sum of cash.
The details of the note creation are easily handled with standardized boilerplate or the assistance of an attorney; some note sellers are able to manage the sale of their home without any paid legal counsel at all. In fact, once the seller understands the potential advantages of seller financing and takes the proper steps to market the property to the target buyers, the final steps in cementing the note deal are usually much easier than expected.
The Seller Finance Solution
Seller financing can be a great way to get a house sold without slashing the price. By recognizing the millions of people who can't get traditional financing as potential buyers, resourceful property sellers (and their real estate agents) can minimize their time investment in getting a property sold. Even better, sellers who offer financing can usually get a higher asking price for their property, even in the slowest markets. Clearly this is a win-win situation.
Most home sellers never consider financing the buyer directly because they are not aware of the benefits or don't fully understand how creating a note works. Let's take a closer look at the advantages of owner finance.
Three Advantages
Seller financing is very powerful when the market is slow or when there are many similar houses on the market. Just listing the house as "OWC" - Owner Will Carry - will make the house stand out and attract more buyers. Because many individuals cannot get funding from a bank, offering financing will open the doors to these prospective customers as well, essentially significantly increasing the pool of potential buyers. So, advantage #1 is MORE BUYERS.
Seller financing also brings the property seller another critical advantage . the likelihood of selling for a higher price. Offering to carry back a note will not only greatly increase the number of potential buyers, but also bring a unique demographic of buyers who are willing to pay more for a given property than the general population. Advantage #2: MORE MONEY.
Additionally, when the property seller finances the buyer, they get to act as "the bank". That means they could structure the deal to collect interest. Over time, if the seller holds on to their note, this can add up to tens of thousands of dollars in additional income. Advantage #3: LONG TERM PROFIT.
The Seller's Strategy
Even when these benefits to "carryback" lending are made clear, many sellers are still hesitant to offer financing because they are entering unfamiliar territory. It's a natural, human response -- everyone is uncomfortable with new things.
For many property sellers, considering owner financing when they've only dealt with buyers via traditional funding is definitely "thinking outside the box". But once sellers understand the process, they are likely to choose seller financing instead of the unattractive option of cutting the listed price or waiting indefinitely for the "right buyer".
A seller-financed real estate sale is simply a real estate transaction where the seller acts as "the bank" or lending institution. The seller sets the sales price, determines and accepts a down payment, and then finances the remaining balance. The final step is the part that may scare some sellers, but in actuality, it can be very simple. Here is an example.
If the sales price is $100,000.00, and the buyer gives the seller $10,000.00 cash (the agent's fee will be deducted from this down payment), the seller will finance the balance of $90,000.00. The buyer and seller would then agree to the terms, such as the interest rate and the total term, and use an attorney to create the mortgage document and close the deal. From that point on, the buyer sends the seller monthly payments for the house he/she has just purchased.
Special Circumstances (and a Solution)
The whole process can really be that simple. But, there are some substantial differences between a seller-financed deal and one that relies on traditional bank funding.
First of all, the seller in this example does not receive a large, one-time payment at the time of the sale. In fact, they will only receive the down payment, and in some situations, most of that will go towards paying the real estate agent's fee. On the other hand, the seller will be receiving monthly payments at a decent interest rate, but this income stream can't be used as a down payment for a new house.
Since many home sellers are also looking to buy another property, the seller will need to get enough at closing to pay their own down payment. Without this payment, the seller's hands will be tied when they look to purchase another house and need to have a substantial amount of funds available. There is a common solution to this issue, however.
The Solution
In order to get the money the seller needs from the loan they just created, the seller could sell the monthly note payments to a specialist buyer for a lump sum of cash. If the seller finds someone willing to buy the payments, now they can "have their cake and eat it too".
In summary.
Step one: Use the seller finance option to find unique customers willing to buy the house at a higher price than would have been possible otherwise and complete the real estate transaction quickly.
Step two: Decide on the terms of the deal and create the note.
Step three: If the property seller needs immediate cash to buy another house or for any other reason, their new incoming payment stream can be resold. The person who buys the future payments from the seller will provide the funding to act as a down payment on a new house, and every party involved in the deal comes out smiling.
Seller Financing to the Rescue
The Problem
When it comes to selling real estate, one of the most difficult and frustrating situations for sellers is when market conditions make it nearly impossible to sell at the desired price point. A high initial listing price might be because the seller simply has an unrealistic idea of how their house stacks up against the competition in the area, or because the owner needs to sell for a set minimum price in order to pay off their loan against the property.
With traditional property sales methods, the only way to prevent the property from sitting on the market indefinitely is to keep dropping the price. Unfortunately, this technique doesn't always work - especially if the seller is unwilling to "discount" their house by much.
In areas flooded with homes for sale, reducing the asking price slightly will not bring the desired result. In fact, it's common that the property will continue to sit on the market without offers, alongside the multitude of other unsold properties with similarly reduced prices.
Anyone experienced in sales understands that making your product stand out from the crowd is a critical technique for success. But if there's too much competition offering the same attributes, the only logical way to attract the attention of serious buyers is to drop the price so that your property is a much better value than the competition.
In cases where the seller is too inflexible with their asking price, this is not a practical solution. Without an alternative strategy, the seller is forced to keep the house on the market for an extended period of time with an unrealistic asking price, hoping for the right buyer to come along. And as you know, that "Mr./Mrs. Right" might NEVER materialize!
The Seller Finance Solution
Property sellers who want to both obtain their desired price and close on the deal quickly should consider seller financing. Seller financing is a powerful tool to remedy real estate situations that otherwise look grim.
Many home sellers (and their real estate agents) do not see seller financing as a viable option. In actuality, seller financing can bring new attention to the listing and invite a different group of potential buyers - thereby opening up a unique, untapped market.
A large percentage of people throughout the country cannot get approved for bank funding to buy real estate because of their credit situation. Many of these people are still in the market to buy a house, however. The "credit-challenged" are often frustrated with the limitations of apartment living or being renters; as a result, many are willing to pay a higher price just for a chance to get seller financing and improve their quality of life.
A savvy property seller who recognizes this opportunity can salvage an unfavorable situation and turn it into a bonafide seller's market. By using this type of creative financing, the seller could actually end up getting more than the original asking price - without resorting to the questionable strategy of patiently waiting for the "right buyer".
Seller finance can enable homeowners to receive a favorable selling price despite bad market conditions. In addition, the real estate agent (if any) gets to close a deal and move on to other sales, while a home buyer with poor credit is able to become a home owner. It's one of those rare situations where everyone at the negotiating table gets what they want.
Paper Tigers
Many home sellers never consider seller financing because they don't understand the benefits. There are also common misconceptions that it's much too complicated to attempt to orchestrate a seller financed deal, or that there are no buyers willing to sign a private note.
Once a property seller takes the time to learn about the basic process, the advantages of offering financing instead of a lower price to sell their property become very clear. Plus, a little education about seller finance will make it apparent that drafting a secured private note is actually a very straightforward process.
The bottom line is seller financing can enable a home owner to "have their cake and eat it too" - i.e., sell at the desired price, close the deal quickly, and even receive additional income from interest payments as well.